So- it’s official! We own Land! Just over 8 acres of dirt, rocks, and trees! Oh ya, and the occasional deer, chipmunk, and squirrel… and probably other creatures of the wood!
It was a little nerve wracking to say the least, but the one thing I can say is: I couldn’t have done it without Mike. He’s been my security blanket throughout this process- there to reassure me and to make me feel much more at ease. I was freaking out a little bit when we were just trying to close the first time. Mind you, our lawyer didn’t see the paperwork until the day before Thanksgiving and then it was right when he was leaving for the holiday. The closing was supposed to be the following Monday. We got to push it back about a week and a half because of it.
So- what’s the paperwork you’ll see??
For one- no matter if you are doing a private sale or not- you will see a purchase and sales agreement in the beginning. This confirms your interest in the property and it always has a check of some amount attached. When we were looking at a different piece that we really liked, we signed the paperwork and gave a $1,000 good faith deposit. This ensures that we aren’t just screwing around and that we are truly interested. Too many people get to that point then back out, making it harder for the seller to sell the property while your interest is there. The good faith payment is lost if you don’t follow a few steps.
In our case, the steps were to get financial backing- and it had to be in the form of at least 3 denial letters- to prove that we tried several means. We had a really hard time securing a personal loan for the first piece (and it must’ve been fate, frankly!). We were told- we didn’t have enough credit history, that I was at my new job for too little of a time, and we were also told at one point that our debt to income ratio was too high…. ??? Really? I still crab about this because I could’ve been unemployed for at least a year and still covered all my bills- AND Mike’s. It’s not like we both owed a butt load of money to anyone and our credit spending is minimal. We even tried to have Mike’s Dad cosign with us- and we were still told we didn’t have enough credit history- when we inquired about what they meant, we were told it wasn’t the right type of credit. Apparently, there’s different types of credit now. All they had to say is that they weren’t loaning and not put the blame on us. It was ridiculous!
Anyways! I digress!
Since you know that we didn’t do this through the traditional means, I’ll tell you about what we saw as a private sale purchase.
After the Purchase and Sales Agreement, we also had several forms.
The Real Estate Transfer Tax Form:
This form has information about the seller, buyer, lot, and price that the lot is being sold at. The State also has a tax rate that it employs when property is bought and sold. This is usually split between the seller and the buyer. So- we had to sign off on the tax and on the information that was there- to make sure it was accurate.
Exhibit A
Exhibit A may be called other things as well, but this is usually an explanation of the lot that you are purchasing. It has quite a bit of terminology that, frankly, I don’t understand or care to. It seems mumbo jumboish- but always make sure that it’s the correct piece!
HUD
US Department of Housing and Urban Development. This is a document with all costs and a breakdown of the costs. Your final down payment and closing costs are all listed on that. Our closing costs included things like the Tax from the Transfer Tax Form, Title Charges (for the title search, which is always done before a piece is bought or sold!), Title Insurance (if you opted for it- and we certainly did- you just can’t be too careful! You could lose your property if years down the road someone finds out that there was a lien on the property- so spend the $165 or whatever it costs- it’s worth it!), The Deed Recording Fees and Mortgage Recording Fees. A lot of this information goes to the town and state so that it’s all updated in the records as to who owns the property. Those are just a few things- we also had lawyer fees of course.
Department of Revenue Administration Inventory of Property Transfer
This document also has seller/buyer information along with more detailed explanation of the property. It tells what type of property (residential, commercial, etc), if it’s Land Only (which ours is), what kind of features it has (is it waterfront property?), if there is a structure on the property, etc etc. It’s just a necessary piece that also gets filed with the state.
Tax Proration
We saw this form, but I have no idea if you will too if you are going through a bank or traditional means! I’m sure you will see something like it. The Tax Proration document is a document outlining what taxes has been paid for the current 6 months (because usually tax payments are due every 6 months). In our case, we had to pay a fraction of this since the seller pre-paid the taxes for the land.
Title Insurance Offer
The title insurance offer is the form that tells you exactly how much your title insurance will be. I must say- no matter what- I recommend getting this. It’s not too expensive and it’s a 1 time fee. So what, you pay 150-250 bucks or whatever… at least that covers you! As I explained previously, it’s worth not losing your land or house because of an issue found later down the road.
We also had the following since it was a private sale. I honestly can’t say that you will EVER see something like this, but I have no doubt that you will see something similar if you are borrowing from a bank… and it’ll probably have a lot more legal mumbo jumbo than ours did!
Mortgage Deed
We had a Mortgage Deed, of course, because it was a private sale. This sale is also “financed” by the seller. So we are paying the seller on a monthly basis for the land. Since we had such a hard time with the banks, we were lucky that this individual opted to do this with us. Of course it helps that he works for my Dad and Mike’s Dad use to do some construction work for him.
Promissory Note
As the name implies, this is a note that promises payment to the loan holder (in our case the seller). It tells how many payments, what the payment is each month, when the payment is due, and the terms to payment, like what happens if you default.
Warranty Deed
This is just a document we received that said that we were purchasing the land from the seller. It was pretty basic really.
That was all the documents we saw. If you went through the Traditional Means, I’m sure you would see a lot of the same things I saw plus more. Banks tend to flood you with paperwork- and sometimes I find it tedious to read all the fine print- but remember this: it’s worth reading because you never know what can injure you!
In the end, we signed all the paperwork- and now the property is officially ours! After quite a few months of banging our heads on our desks, we finally did it! I hope this is the hardest part. Even Mike’s Dad mentioned several times that the economy being the way it is has made it near impossible for us to accomplish such a feat. Fortunately, we found someone that really wanted to sell his property and was really willing to work with us and finance it for us!
So- us not getting the other piece was fate. The piece we just bought is nicer, in a better location, and has more usable land! The other piece was 12 acres… the one we just bought was 8. Just enough to not see your neighbors- YAY!
Now comes the fun stuff… like… picking out your kitchen cabinets! Too many choices coming! I’ll keep you all informed!
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